ANSI / ASME B16.9 ASTM A403 UNS S31254 Elbow / Stub End / End Cap manufacturer in Mumbai, India
Pipe fittings are versatile components that play a critical role in influencing the characteristics of the flow. 6Mo and 254 SMO are two grades of pipe fittings that are highly diverse and can be differentiated based on certain features.
- 6Mo pipe fittings are designed with 6% molybdenum content, making them highly resistant to chloride-induced cracking and corrosive over 254 SMO pipe fittings.
- The 6Mo alloy possesses more nickel content than standard 254 SMO fittings allowing them to exhibit superior mechanical properties.
- 254 SMO fittings offer better weldability compared to their counterpart.
- 6Mo fittings are designed with better stability and excellent formability during processing compared to 254 SMO pipe fittings.
What is the equivalent length of a 254 SMO 90 degree elbow?
The equivalent length of a 254 SMO 90 degree elbow can be defined as the length of a pipe of the same size as that of a fitting. This would give rise to the same pressure drop as that of a fitting. It is found that in a 90 degree elbow fitting that the equivalent length is larger in bigger fittings when divided by the inside diameter of the pipe. i.e. Le/D. E.g let us consider a 90 degree 254 SMO elbow having a value of Le/D to be 320. If it is installed with a schedule 40 pipe having an inside diameter of 52.5mm. The equivalent length will be 320 X 52.5= 16800mm.
How do you measure ASTM A403 UNS S31254 long elbow radius?
ASTM A403 UNS S31254 long radius elbow has a radius of curvature, which is 1.5 times it, outer diameter. These elbows are split into two groups, which help in determining their radiuses. Elbows are characterized by the distance over which they change their direction in the system. The centerline of one end to the opposite face is commonly known as the center to face distance. For long radius elbows, the center to face distance is 1.1/2 X the nominal pipe size. To find the radius of a long radius elbow let us use this formula.
E.g. 90 degrees LR= 1.1/2 X 2(NPS) X 25.4 = 76.2mm.
How do you find the radius of a SMO 254 5D bend?
Pipe bends act as passages allowing the transfer of fluids or gases in the system. Some of these bends have short or long radius while being available in different bends. SMO 254 5D bend radius is five times the nominal diameter of the component. If a 10-inch diameter pipe is utilized alongside it, the centerline radius of the bend will be 50 inches. Pipe bending makes use of science and art to get it in the right shape. With today’s technology and advancements, pipe bending becomes highly precise and thorough.

254 SMO Pipe Fittings

UNS S31254 Elbow

SMO 254 Forged Fittings

SMO 254 Fittings Equivalent Grades
STANDARD | WERKSTOFF NR. | UNS | JIS | SIS | GOST | AFNOR | EN |
254 SMO Pipe Fittings | 1.4547 | S31254 | - | 2378 | - | Z1 CNDU 20.18.06Az | X1CrNiMoCuN20-18-7 |
SMO 254 Chemical Structure
Grade | % | Ni | Cr | Mo | Cu | N | C | Mn | Si | P | S |
254 SMO Pipe Fittings | Min. | 17.5 | 19.5 | 6 | 0.5 | 0.18 | |||||
Max. | 18.5 | 20.5 | 6.5 | 1 | 0.22 | 0.02 | 1 | 0.8 | 0.03 | 0.01 |
Werkstoff Nr. 1.4547 Tee Mechanical Characteristics
Element | Density | Melting Point | Tensile Strength | Yield Strength (0.2%Offset) | Elongation |
254 SMO Pipe Fittings | 8.0 g/cm3 | 1320-1390 ℃ | 650 | 300 | 35 % |
Specification Of Smo 254 Forged Fittings
Specification : | 254 SMO Pipe Fittings (Buttweld, Forged, Socket weld, Threaded) |
---|---|
Thickness | SCH10, SCH 80, SCH 100, SCH20, SCH30, STD SCH40, SCH 160, XXS, SCH60, XS, SCH 120, SCH 140, available with NACE MR 01-75 |
Specialized manufacturer of | Tees, Crosses, Reducers, 90º Elbows, Stub End, Pipe Bend, 45º Elbows, Pipe Cap |
Type | DN15-DN1200 |
Connection | Welding |
Origin & Mills | Indian, Korean, Russian, Japanese, European |
Size Range | ½" NB to 24" NB in Sch 10s, 40s, 80s, 160s, XXS. (DN6~DN100) |
size | Seamless ButtWeld Fittings: 1/2 - 10 inch Welded Butt Weld Fittings: 1/2" - 48" |
Manufacturing process | Press, Forge, Push, Cast, etc. |
Bending Radius | R=2D, 3D, 5D, 6D, 8D, 1D, 10D or Custom |
Dimensions | ASME B16.28, MSS-SP-43, ASME/ANSI B16.9, BS4504, BS10, BS4504, BS1560, |
SMO 254 Forged Fittings Manufacturer And Supplier In India.
UNS S31254 Elbow Weight Chart
Normal Pipe Size (NPS) | LBS | Kilogram (KG) |
1/2 | 0.25 | 0.11 |
3/4 | 0.25 | 0.11 |
1 | 0.5 | 0.23 |
1¼ | 0.9 | 0.41 |
1½ | 1.15 | 0.52 |
2 | 2.2 | 1 |
2½ | 4 | 1.81 |
3 | 6.5 | 2.95 |
3½ | 8.35 | 3.79 |
4 | 13.5 | 6.12 |
5 | 22 | 9.98 |
6 | 35 | 15.88 |
8 | 71 | 32.21 |
10 | 107 | 48.53 |
12 | 160 | 72.57 |
14 | 205 | 92.99 |
16 | 276 | 125.19 |
18 | 340 | 154.22 |
20 | 420 | 190.51 |
22 | 520 | 235.87 |
24 | 600 | 272.16 |
26 | 729 | 330.67 |
30 | 975 | 442.25 |
36 | 1412 | 640.47 |
Refer Werkstoff Nr. 1.4547 Buttweld Pipe Tee / Reducer Specification And Type.
SMO 254 High Pressure Forged Fittings Dimension Chart

Nominal Pipe Size |
OD | SMO 254 90° Elbows | SMO 254 45° Elbows | SMO 254 180° Returns | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(inch.)
|
LR
|
SR
|
LR
|
LR
|
||||
(millimeter)
|
(inch.)
|
Center to Face
(inch.) |
Center to Face
(inch.) |
Center to Face
(inch.) |
Radius
(inch.) |
Center to Center
(inch.) |
Back to face
(inch.) |
|
1/2
|
21.3
|
0.840
|
1 1/2
|
–
|
5/8
|
2
|
1 7/8
|
|
3/4
|
26.7
|
1.050
|
1 1/8
|
–
|
7/16
|
2 1/4
|
1 11/16
|
|
1
|
33.4
|
1.315
|
1 1/2
|
1
|
7/8
|
3
|
2 3/16
|
|
1 1/4
|
42.2
|
1.660
|
1 7/8
|
1 1/4
|
1
|
3 3/4
|
2 3/4
|
|
1 1/2
|
48.3
|
1.900
|
2 1/4
|
1 1/2
|
1 1/8
|
3
|
4 1/2
|
3 1/4
|
2
|
60.3
|
2.375
|
3
|
2
|
1 3/8
|
4
|
6
|
4 3/16
|
2 1/2
|
73.0
|
2.875
|
3 3/4
|
2 1/2
|
1 3/4
|
5
|
7 1/2
|
5 3/16
|
3
|
88.9
|
3.500
|
4 1/2
|
3
|
2
|
6
|
9
|
6 1/4
|
3 1/2
|
101.6
|
4.000
|
5 1/4
|
3 1/2
|
2 1/4
|
7
|
10 1/2
|
7 1/4
|
4
|
114.3
|
4.500
|
6
|
4
|
2 1/2
|
8
|
12
|
8 1/4
|
5
|
141.3
|
5.563
|
7 1/2
|
5
|
3 1/8
|
10
|
15
|
10 5/16
|
6
|
168.3
|
6.625
|
9
|
6
|
3 3/4
|
12
|
18
|
12 5/16
|
8
|
219.1
|
8.625
|
12
|
8
|
5
|
12
|
24
|
16 5/16
|
10
|
273.1
|
10.750
|
15
|
10
|
6 1/4
|
15
|
30
|
20 3/8
|
12
|
323.9
|
12.750
|
18
|
12
|
7 1/2
|
18
|
36
|
24 3/8
|
Types Of SMO 254 SMLS Fittings

8 x 4 Inch, Seamless, ASME B16.9, SMO 254 Reducing Tee

2 X 4 Inch, ASME B16.9, Butt Weld, SMO 254 Barred Tee

12 Inch, ANSI B16.9, SCH60, Seamless, SMO 254 Straight Tee

3 Inch, ASME B16.9, SCH 40, Seamless, SMO 254 Equal Tee

8 X 4 Inch, SCH 40, Buttweld, UNS S31254 Eccentric Reducer

6 × 3 Inch, SCH 40, Buttweld, ASME B16.9, UNS S31254 Concentric Reducer

4 x 2 Inch, SCH 40, Buttweld, UNS S31254 Con Reducer

8 X 3 Inch, SCH 40, Seamless, UNS S31254 Concentric Reducer

22 Inch, SCH 40, Buttweld, Werkstoff Nr. 1.4547 45 Deg LR Elbow

26 Inch, Buttweld, SCH STD, ASME B16.9, Werkstoff Nr. 1.4547 90 Deg LR Elbow

16 Inch, ButtWeld, Werkstoff Nr. 1.4547 45 Deg LR Elbow

4 Inch, ASME B16.9, SCH 80S, Werkstoff Nr. 1.4547 90 Deg Elbow
SMO 254 Buttweld Fittings Thickness Chart
SMO 254 90° Elbows | SMO 254 180° Returns | SMO 254 45° Elbows | SMO 254 Tees | SMO 254 Lap Joint Stub Ends | SMO 254 180° Return Bends | ||||||||||
Normal Size Of Pipe | 90 Deg Elbows | 45 Deg Elbows | 180 Deg Return Bends | Tee | Lap Joint Stub Ends | Caps | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LR | SR | 3R | LR | 3R | LR | SR | C | M | F | G | R | E | |||
A | A | A | B | B | O | K | O | K | |||||||
½ | 1.50 | - | - | 0.62 | - | 3.00 | 1.88 | - | - | 1.00 | 1.00 | 3.00 | 1.38 | 0.12 | 1.00 |
¾ | 1.50 | - | - | 0.75 | - | 3.00 | 2.00 | - | - | 1.12 | 1.12 | 3.00 | 1.69 | 0.12 | 1.00 |
1 | 1.50 | 1.00 | - | 0.88 | - | 3.00 | 2.19 | 2.00 | 1.62 | 1.50 | 1.50 | 4.00 | 2.00 | 0.12 | 1.50 |
1¼ | 1.88 | 1.25 | - | 1.00 | - | 3.75 | 2.75 | 2.50 | 2.06 | 1.88 | 1.88 | 4.00 | 2.50 | 0.19 | 1.50 |
1½ | 2.25 | 1.50 | - | 1.12 | - | 4.50 | 3.25 | 3.00 | 2.44 | 2.25 | 2.25 | 4.00 | 2.88 | 0.25 | 1.50 |
2 | 3.00 | 2.00 | 6.00 | 1.38 | 2.50 | 6.00 | 4.19 | 4.00 | 3.19 | 2.50 | 2.50 | 6.00 | 3.62 | 0.31 | 1.50 |
2½ | 3.75 | 2.50 | 7.50 | 1.75 | 3.12 | 7.50 | 5.19 | 5.00 | 3.94 | 3.00 | 3.00 | 6.00 | 4.12 | 0.31 | 1.50 |
3 | 4.50 | 3.00 | 9.00 | 2.00 | 3.75 | 9.00 | 6.25 | 6.00 | 4.75 | 3.38 | 3.38 | 6.00 | 5.00 | 0.38 | 2.00 |
3½ | 5.25 | 3.50 | 10.50 | 2.25 | - | 10.50 | 7.25 | 7.00 | 5.50 | 3.75 | 3.75 | 6.00 | 5.50 | 0.38 | 2.50 |
4 | 6.00 | 4.00 | 12.00 | 2.50 | 5.00 | 12.00 | 8.25 | 8.00 | 6.25 | 4.12 | 4.12 | 6.00 | 6.19 | 0.44 | 2.50 |
5 | 7.50 | 5.00 | 15.00 | 3.12 | - | 15.00 | 10.31 | 10.00 | 7.75 | 4.88 | 4.88 | 8.00 | 7.31 | 0.44 | 3.00 |
6 | 9.00 | 6.00 | 18.00 | 3.75 | 7.44 | 18.00 | 12.31 | 12.00 | 9.31 | 5.62 | 5.62 | 8.00 | 8.50 | 0.50 | 3.50 |
8 | 12.00 | 8.00 | 24.00 | 5.00 | 9.94 | 24.00 | 16.31 | 16.00 | 12.31 | 7.00 | 7.00 | 8.00 | 10.62 | 0.50 | 4.00 |
10 | 15.00 | 10.00 | 30.00 | 6.25 | 12.44 | 30.00 | 20.38 | 20.00 | 15.38 | 8.50 | 8.50 | 10.00 | 12.75 | 0.50 | 5.00 |
12 | 18.00 | 12.00 | 36.00 | 7.50 | 14.88 | 36.00 | 24.38 | 24.00 | 18.38 | 10.00 | 10.00 | 10.00 | 15.00 | 0.50 | 6.00 |
14 | 21.00 | 14.00 | 42.00 | 8.75 | 17.38 | 42.00 | 28.00 | 28.00 | 21.00 | 11.00 | 11.00 | 12.00 | 16.25 | 0.50 | 6.50 |
16 | 24.00 | 16.00 | 48.00 | 10.00 | 19.88 | 48.00 | 32.00 | 32.00 | 24.00 | 12.00 | 12.00 | 12.00 | 18.50 | 0.50 | 7.00 |
18 | 27.00 | 18.00 | 54.00 | 11.25 | 22.38 | 54.00 | 36.00 | 36.00 | 27.00 | 13.50 | 13.50 | 12.00 | 21.00 | 0.5 | 8.00 |
20 | 30.00 | 20.00 | 60.00 | 12.50 | 24.88 | 60.00 | 40.00 | 40.00 | 30.00 | 15.00 | 15.00 | 12.00 | 23.00 | 0.50 | 9.00 |
22 | 33.00 | 22.00 | 66.00 | 13.50 | 27.31 | 66.00 | 44.00 | 44.00 | 33.00 | 16.50 | 16.50 | 12.00 | 25.25 | 0.50 | 10.00 |
24 | 36.00 | 24.00 | 72.00 | 15.00 | 29.81 | 72.00 | 48.00 | 48.00 | 36.00 | 17.00 | 17.00 | 12.00 | 27.25 | 0.50 | 10.50 |
26 | 39.00 | - | 78.00 | 16.00 | 32.31 | - | - | - | - | 19.50 | 19.50 | - | - | - | 10.50 |
28 | 42.00 | - | 84.00 | 17.25 | 34.75 | - | - | - | - | 20.50 | 20.50 | - | - | - | 10.50 |
30 | 45.00 | - | 90.00 | 18.50 | 37.25 | - | - | - | - | 22.00 | 22.00 | - | - | - | 10.50 |
32 | 48.00 | - | - | 19.75 | - | - | - | - | - | 23.50 | 23.50 | - | - | - | 10.50 |
34 | 51.00 | - | 102.00 | 21.00 | 42.25 | - | - | - | - | 25.00 | 25.00 | - | - | - | 10.50 |
36 | 54.00 | - | 108.00 | 22.25 | 44.69 | - | - | - | - | 26.50 | 26.50 | - | - | - | 10.50 |
38 | 57.00 | - | 114.00 | 23.62 | 47.25 | - | - | - | - | 28.00 | 28.00 | - | - | - | 12.00 |
40 | 60.00 | - | 120.00 | 24.88 | 49.75 | - | - | - | - | 29.50 | 29.50 | - | - | - | 12.00 |
42 | 63.00 | - | 126.00 | 26.00 | 52.19 | - | - | - | - | 30.00 | 28.00 | - | - | - | 12.00 |
44 | 66.00 | - | 132.00 | 27.38 | 54.69 | - | - | - | - | 32.00 | 30.00 | - | - | - | 13.50 |
46 | 69.00 | - | 138.00 | 28.62 | 57.19 | - | - | - | - | 33.50 | 31.50 | - | - | - | 13.50 |
48 | 72.00 | - | 144.00 | 29.88 | 59.69 | - | - | - | - | 35.00 | 33.00 | - | - | - | 13.50 |
254 SMO Pipe Fittings Pressure Rating
Normal Size Of Pipe (inches) |
Pipe Sch | OD
(inch) |
Wall Thick. (inch) |
Temperature (oF) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
100 | 200 | 300 | 400 | 500 | 600 | 650 | 700 | 750 | ||||
Allowable Stress (psi) | ||||||||||||
16700 | 16700 | 16700 | 15500 | 14400 | 13500 | 13200 | 12900 | 12600 | ||||
1" | 40 | 1.315 | 0.133 | 2205 | 2205 | 2205 | 2047 | 1902 | 1783 | 1743 | 1703 | 1664 |
80 | 1.315 | 0.179 | 3061 | 3061 | 3061 | 2841 | 2640 | 2475 | 2420 | 2365 | 2310 | |
160 | 1.315 | 0.250 | 4493 | 4493 | 4493 | 4170 | 3874 | 3632 | 3552 | 3471 | 3390 | |
1 1/2" | 40 | 1.900 | 0.145 | 1629 | 1629 | 1629 | 1512 | 1404 | 1317 | 1287 | 1258 | 1229 |
80 | 1.900 | 0.200 | 2303 | 2303 | 2303 | 2138 | 1986 | 1862 | 1821 | 1779 | 1738 | |
160 | 1.900 | 0.281 | 3362 | 3362 | 3362 | 3120 | 2899 | 2717 | 2657 | 2597 | 2536 | |
2" | 40 | 2.375 | 0.154 | 1371 | 1371 | 1371 | 1272 | 1182 | 1108 | 1083 | 1059 | 1034 |
80 | 2.375 | 0.218 | 1985 | 1985 | 1985 | 1843 | 1712 | 1605 | 1569 | 1534 | 1498 | |
160 | 2.375 | 0.344 | 3283 | 3283 | 3283 | 3047 | 2831 | 2654 | 2595 | 2536 | 2477 | |
3" | 40 | 3.500 | 0.216 | 1301 | 1301 | 1301 | 1208 | 1122 | 1052 | 1028 | 1005 | 982 |
80 | 3.500 | 0.300 | 1844 | 1844 | 1844 | 1712 | 1590 | 1491 | 1458 | 1425 | 1391 | |
160 | 3.500 | 0.438 | 2787 | 2787 | 2787 | 2587 | 2403 | 2253 | 2203 | 2153 | 2103 | |
4" | 40 | 4.500 | 0.237 | 1102 | 1102 | 1102 | 1023 | 950 | 891 | 871 | 851 | 831 |
80 | 4.500 | 0.337 | 1596 | 1596 | 1596 | 1482 | 1377 | 1291 | 1262 | 1233 | 1204 | |
160 | 4.500 | 0.531 | 2611 | 2611 | 2611 | 2424 | 2552 | 2111 | 2064 | 2017 | 1970 | |
5" | 40 | 5.563 | 0.258 | 965 | 965 | 965 | 896 | 832 | 780 | 763 | 746 | 728 |
80 | 5.563 | 0.375 | 1428 | 1428 | 1428 | 1325 | 1231 | 1154 | 1129 | 1103 | 1077 | |
160 | 5.563 | 0.625 | 2474 | 2474 | 2474 | 2296 | 2133 | 2000 | 1955 | 1911 | 1866 | |
6" | 40 | 6.625 | 0.280 | 877 | 877 | 877 | 814 | 756 | 709 | 693 | 677 | 661 |
80 | 6.625 | 0.432 | 1379 | 1379 | 1379 | 1280 | 1189 | 1115 | 1090 | 1065 | 1040 | |
160 | 6.625 | 0.719 | 2382 | 2382 | 2382 | 2211 | 2054 | 1925 | 1883 | 1840 | 1797 | |
8" | 40 | 8.625 | 0.322 | 771 | 771 | 771 | 716 | 665 | 623 | 610 | 596 | 582 |
80 | 8.625 | 0.500 | 1218 | 1218 | 1218 | 1131 | 1050 | 985 | 963 | 941 | 919 | |
160 | 8.625 | 0.906 | 2298 | 2298 | 2298 | 2133 | 1982 | 1858 | 1817 | 1775 | 1734 | |
10" | 40 | 10.750 | 0.365 | 699 | 699 | 699 | 649 | 603 | 565 | 553 | 540 | 528 |
80 | 10.750 | 0.594 | 1159 | 1159 | 1159 | 1075 | 999 | 937 | 916 | 895 | 874 | |
160 | 10.750 | 1.125 | 2289 | 2289 | 2289 | 2124 | 1974 | 1850 | 1809 | 1768 | 1727 |